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Sermon on the Mount

Wednesday, March 27, 2013

What is the Triduum?

What is the Triduum?

This week since Palm Sunday, I have been preparing myself, and my young Elect that I'm sponsoring, for the Easter Vigil Mass, where she will be Baptized and Confirmed into the Catholic Church and Faith. She will make her first Holy Communion with the Lord as well. She is so happy and excited, it warms my heart to know that there are young persons today that want to know Jesus and learn to live as Christ would have us live, with kindness, charity and love for all people.

The Catholic Church has such a genius plan for helping people learn and discern the Catholic faith. They must begin in Inquiry,  getting all their questions answered. Then, when they are ready for the next step and are sure they want to join the Church, they move on to the Rite of Christian Initiation for Adults, or RCIA. I've explained this process before in previous posts. What is hard to explain, is the way it changes a person. Both the teacher and the student learn and grow in Christ during the year.

For me, it has been a wonderful year, helping a young woman come to know and love Jesus. I lost one young man that wasn't ready yet, we pray for him that he will return to God soon.

Jesus washes Peters feet- Ford Maddox Brown

Jesus washing feet- Giovanni Agosti

Tomorrow is Holy Thursday, and the Church celebrates with a re-enactment of Jesus' washing of the deciples' feet. traditionally, twelve young men are selected to be honored and the priest will wash each ones feet in succession. Some churches include women and girls, some churches include the whole church, as they desire, and have ministers assist with the parishioners. Our priest is using a group of young and old, women and men, new parishioners and long time parishioners. The Elect will present the oils that will be used during the Triduum.
The Mass readings are of the last supper with Jesus and the disciples, specifically, the foot washing.

From the Lectionary of the Catholic Church: Gospel reading: John 13:1-15

Gospel JN 13:1-15

Before the feast of Passover, Jesus knew that his hour had come
to pass from this world to the Father.
He loved his own in the world and he loved them to the end.
The devil had already induced Judas, son of Simon the Iscariot, to hand him over.
So, during supper,
fully aware that the Father had put everything into his power
and that he had come from God and was returning to God,
he rose from supper and took off his outer garments.
He took a towel and tied it around his waist.
Then he poured water into a basin
and began to wash the disciples’ feet
and dry them with the towel around his waist.
He came to Simon Peter, who said to him,
“Master, are you going to wash my feet?”
Jesus answered and said to him,
“What I am doing, you do not understand now,
but you will understand later.”
Peter said to him, “You will never wash my feet.”
Jesus answered him,
“Unless I wash you, you will have no inheritance with me.”
Simon Peter said to him,
“Master, then not only my feet, but my hands and head as well.”
Jesus said to him,
“Whoever has bathed has no need except to have his feet washed,
for he is clean all over;
so you are clean, but not all.”
For he knew who would betray him;
for this reason, he said, “Not all of you are clean.”

So when he had washed their feet
and put his garments back on and reclined at table again,
he said to them, “Do you realize what I have done for you?
You call me ‘teacher’ and ‘master,’ and rightly so, for indeed I am.
If I, therefore, the master and teacher, have washed your feet,
you ought to wash one another’s feet.
I have given you a model to follow,
so that as I have done for you, you should also do.”
_______


The Mass ends quietly and all leave without dismissal or singing, as the Mass will continue on Friday.
Then we move on to Friday and preparation for the Passion and death of our Lord Jesus.

The service begins at three PM, the hour traditionally held as the time of Jesus' death on the cross. We have as the Gospel reading, the Passion reading, from the Garden to the Tomb. This reading is from the Gospel of John, from chapter 18 to Chapter 19:42. 
Christ in the Garden of Gethsemane - by Hoffmann

Gethsemane by Carl Bloch

On Good Friday, we have fasted during the day, and some have perhaps spent time in prayer, or the Stations of the Cross.  All of the images of Christ, Mary, and the saints have been covered, wrapped in purple. We come in somber attitude, there is no music, no standard procession. The Priests will enter and prostrate themselves before the Alter. There is a reading of the Passion of Christ. All of the images of Christ, Mary, and the saints have been covered, wrapped in purple. Then a procession will bring the Cross into the Church. It starts out with purple covering. They stop three times as each of the three points are uncovered and the priest or deacon proclaims, "Behold the wood of the Cross..". Then the cross is presented for veneration by the congregation and everyone my process up and touch or kiss the cross. This year, our Elect will assist with bringing in the cross and holding it for veneration. 
This is a solemn moment and each person experiences it differently. We are recalling the agony that Jesus endured for our Salvation, and many have tears as they approach. After this, the communion service concludes, without new hosts being consecrated, and concluded in a silent dismissal.

The final night of the Triduum is Holy Saturday, the Vigil Mass. This is where all the un-baptized that have completed their RCIA classes are given all their sacraments in one evening.
We enter into a dark sanctuary and the Easter Candle is lighted and then the flame is passed on to the parishioners and the room becomes aglow in candlelight! It's beautiful!  We sing the Gloria wish is omitted during Lent, it is always so much more special after the absence.
There are usually seven to ten readings, and our church does them in multiple languages because we have such a diverse congregation, this way everyone is able to participate in their own language for a small portion of the service.
Baptism of Christ, Ottavio Vannini


Then the Elect are each Baptized, and the rest of the congregation is allowed to renew their Baptism through the newly blessed Holy Water. This is usually done by a sprinkling but there are other ways to celebrate this renewal. Afterward the newly Baptized, wearing white, signifying they have been washed clean in their Baptism, will be confirmed with the Chrism oil that the Bishop consecrated on Wednesday at the Chrism Mass of the Cathedral for the Diocese.
The final portion is the consecration of the bread and wine, and then the Elect receive their first Eucharist and Blood of Christ. It can be an overwhelming experience, and emotional for everyone, not just the Elect. As a sponsor, I have been responsible for mentoring my young lady through the past months, and will continue to provide her support during the next year as the first year of her Christianity and learning more about what it is to be Catholic. Usually, if the sponsor takes their job seriously, the sponsor and the Elect become fast friends, and continue to be friends for the rest of their lives, much like me and my BFF. It is a blessing to help bring new souls to the Lord's banquet!
The Last Supper by Leonardo DaVinci

I wish you all a blessed Triduum and Happy Easter!
Blessings!,

The Catholic Lady©


Monday, March 18, 2013

Blessed are the peace makers...


Blessed are the peacemakers...

Living our faith can be a challenge, when we get stressed out, have family conflicts, work conflicts, friend conflicts, and significant other conflicts and even pet conflicts.

Our lives can get pretty crazy, no one, no matter how rich, how poor, how agnostic or how holy we are, has not had conflicts. Life is life, and learning to deal with these issues is a daily, life long job. Just when we think we have it all figured out, we get something new thrown in there and bam! Now what?!

I have learned one thing during my thirty some odd years of working with people and providing customer service to everyone from retail shoppers, to major manufacturing buyers, and that is, there is no real answer to every thing that comes up in your life. It is a lesson I forget now and again, and recently, I had another opportunity to learn.

During my life as a people watcher, an observer, I watched the way people behaved to circumstances and would try to understand what was going on in the situation. I would play the devil's advocate and try to look at what happened from the point of view of the persons involved.
I observed their dress, their speech, and imagined what their background might be that would lead to the behavior being displayed. Were they married, divorced? Were they children from a broken family?
Were they educated or ignorant? Are they in physical or emotional pain? Did they just fail a class that day, or lose a job? One thing I tried never to imagine but probably was true, is that some people just plain like conflict.

I am a peacemaker by nature and hate conflict. I get uncomfortable around people who are loud, bossy, and intimidating. Often, my mother tiger defensive side comes out and before I know it, my mouth has popped into motion before I got my brain into gear. It’s a cross I bear, and one I pray for deliverance from daily. (Do you know what I'm saying?)
I will interject myself when I feel conflict coming on between two persons and sometimes, my interjection will help prevent a major problem. Sometimes, it just makes things worse.

A gift and a curse, it helps me to forgive others for injury to my ego, my reputation, and dignity. My friend, who is not so forgiving, gets angry on my behalf and doesn't understand when I try to just let it go. 

     Matthew 6:14
     If you forgive others their transgressions, your heavenly Father will forgive you.




All my life I have looked for that job, that career, that life, where everyone gets along, no one gets offended and let's face it, everyone thinks like me! Pardon me as I LOL at myself! For the newbie’s to text-eez, that means, laugh out loud. We all want everyone to think like we do, it is natural and you can't deny that you have thought that, at least one time, in your life.


In the past year I have had personal set backs that have made me rethink and reevaluate just exactly what it is I want to do with the rest of my life. I've spent my whole motherhood and married life putting the family first. Taking jobs I really didn't want, just to have the income to get the things that made them happy. - So many of us have done the same thing. - Stress and Fibromyalgia weighed down my spirit and held me back from enjoying the things I enjoy but rarely had the opportunity to enjoy. 
Now don't take this wrong and confuse it with my previous posts regarding pain and refusing to let it stop me from living my life. No, here I'm talking about the things I have longed to do, but denied myself because of putting others first. You have something similar in your life, no?

I have been dreaming of working within the church, where everyone is Christian and Catholic, and no one would ever have a conflict. Ha! What was I thinking? After fifty years of living and I'm still naive!
Church, faith, and theology, have caused more wars in the history of the world than any other reason.
So, why would we even consider that at church there would never be a conflict?

The Catholic Church has remained strong and consistent for two thousand years because our early church Fathers had the foresight to set up a magisterium, or teaching office, to make decisions on translations and give definitive rules on how things are to be taught. This is one of the many genius ideas that set us apart from the Protestants. 

        mag·is·te·ri·um  (mj-stîr-m) n. Roman Catholic Church
* The authority to teach religious doctrine.
            [Latin, the office of a teacher or other person in authority, from magister, master; see magisterial.]


For example, pull out a phone book, and look up churches by denomination, and count how many versions of Baptist churches there are in your area. And let's not single them out, also check the other groups. Even under Catholic Churches, you will find, Byzantine, Maronite, Orthodox, Greek, and more. You'll even find some schismatic churches that look and feel Catholic, but in fact are not in line with the Roman or Orthodox churches and don't answer to the Pope. 
From The Catechism of the Catholic Church:

1203    The liturgical traditions or rites presently in use in the Church are the Latin (principally the Roman rite, but also the rites of certain local churches, such as the Ambrosian rite, or those of certain religious orders) and the Byzantine, Alexandrian or Coptic, Syriac, Armenian, Maronite, and Chaldean rites. In “faithful obedience to tradition, the sacred Council declares that Holy Mother Church holds all lawfully recognized rites to be of equal right and dignity, and that she wishes to preserve them in the future and to foster them in every way.”69

Everyone has his or her own interpretation of what is taught, be it wrong or right. All the priests and catechists can do is teach the faith as closely as possible to the catechism and hope that it is understood and brings faith to our Elect.
We teach and inquire to insure you understand what is taught and that you have faith that what is taught is true. Because, before you become a Catholic, or a Methodist or a Presbyterian, or Lutheran, you must first have FAITH. If you do not have faith, nothing else will save you. Not Baptism, not confirmation. 

In the southern Baptist Church, they use the "Roman Road" to lead you to the Sinners Prayer, where you ask for Jesus to forgive you your sins, and accept him as your Lord and Savior. 
When they have finished walking you through the prayer, they then tell you that IF YOU BELIEVED and meant what you said, you are SAVED. 
_____
18 Then Jesus approached and said to them, “All power in heaven and on earth has been given to me.
19 Go, therefore, and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, 
20 teaching them to observe all that I have commanded you. And behold, I am with you always, until the end of the age.”
______

I can tell you this from first hand experience. I was Baptist my whole life until 1992, up until then and for the first six months I was seeing my husband; I was going out every Thursday night with the rest of my "T.H.R.U.S.T." team. That stands for "Trained Harvesters Reaping Untold Souls Together."
I took the class; I had a workbook and everything. I spent hours memorizing the correct order of scriptures, chapter and verse. I still have the King James Bible I used with the verses underlined and highlighted.

My Uncle was a Baptist Preacher, and he never failed to ask someone that came into earshot of him, if they knew their Lord and Savior. Right up to the day he lost consciousness in the Hospital, he was evangelizing the nurses and doctors. Many, many people have come to know Jesus as their Savior through his reaching out to them. Over three hundred, some whom he had lead to the Lord over sixty years ago, attended the service. He was a good man, consistent in his love for the Lord, the Gators, his family, and God's people
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I loved him and I know he loved me, but it broke my heart that day in the hospital when I slipped up and let him know I was Catholic. He asked me why I'd done such a stupid thing. I tried to tell him that I had spent two years discerning that it was OK to be Catholic, that I had been Catholic for twenty years, and when I had told him I had been studying the early church fathers, he told me that the problem was I had read too much! 
I smiled and told him OK, lets just agree to disagree and since it looked like he was going to get to
Heaven before me, when he gets there and finds out I am not saved anymore, he can come tell me in a dream. Seriously, his alarm went off, his breathing got labored, I was afraid I had killed him before his time! But, it has been five days and he hasn't come to me in a dream yet so, I'll take that as a good sign, LOL!

Only God knows the real truth, but according to the Catholic teaching, he is in Heaven right now, and I'll be able to see him again one day. What hurts is he thought I'm going to Hell  just because I am Catholic. So many people in various denominations believe the same thing and the reason is because someone somewhere along the line came up with a different interpretation of the scriptures than what the Catholics or Lutherans believed. And low and behold several hundred years later, there are over thirty eight thousand (documented) different protestant denominations in this country alone.

And even though the Catholic Church has it's Catechism and Magisterium, we still have variables in how it's taught, because we are all human. God made us different and when changes come along, some people don't want to change how they teach or celebrate the Mass.
What is important is that we teach and celebrate it anyway. The Nicene and Apostles Creeds is our blueprint for the Church and we profess and mean it when we say "I Believe...” No matter if we disagree on how to express a thought, we all still believe we are called to serve Him, and we all still try to do our best to help those who we teach come to have faith that what we teach is true and we believe it ourselves.

I'd be losing my touch if I don't add more scripture in this post so I'll finish today with this note. This passage from Romans can be applied to our families, our jobs, our churches and schools.

9 Let love be sincere; hate what is evil, hold on to what is good;
10 love one another with mutual affection; anticipate one another in showing honor.
11 Do not grow slack in zeal, be fervent in spirit, serve the Lord.
12 Rejoice in hope, endure in affliction, persevere in prayer.
13 Contribute to the needs of the holy ones, exercise hospitality.
14 Bless those who persecute [you], bless and do not curse them.
15 Rejoice with those who rejoice, weep with those who weep.
16 Have the same regard for one another; do not be haughty but associate with the lowly; do not be wise in your own estimation.
17 Do not repay anyone evil for evil; be concerned for what is noble in the sight of all.
18 If possible, on your part, live at peace with all.
19 Beloved, do not look for revenge but leave room for the wrath; for it is written, “Vengeance is mine, I will repay, says the Lord.”
20 Rather, “if your enemy is hungry, feed him; if he is thirsty, give him something to drink; for by so doing you will heap burning coals upon his head.”
21 Do not be conquered by evil but conquer evil with good.

In closing, remember to be patient, and before condemning someone for an inadvertent offense against you, try to walk a while in his or her shoes. Life is too short to hold grudges, or complain about things that can't be changed or taken back. Forgive each other, love one another, and most importantly, don't let little things keep you from having a personal relationship with Jesus.

Blessings,

The Catholic Lady©

Wednesday, March 13, 2013

We have a new Pope! God Bless Pope Francis!

We have a new Pope! God Bless Pope Francis!

I had to send a quick post for this momentous occasion! We have prayed that the Holy Spirit will guide the Cardinals in their selection, and to have a new Pope so soon means he was well thought of by the cardinals of our Church.

Meet Pope Francis, the first Pope named Francis,
I borrowed this from Wikipedia,  formerly Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio of Buenos Aires , Argentina. the first non-european in over 1500 years. This years World Youth Day in Buenos Aires will prove to be a very special event!


Pope Francis 
Pope Francis 


Francis [1] (LatinFranciscus; born Jorge Mario Bergoglio on 17 December 1936) is the 266th and current Pope of the Catholic Church, elected on 13 March 2013.[2] He is the first Pope born in the Americas, and the first Pope from the Southern Hemisphere.
From 1998 to 2012, he served as the Archbishop of Buenos Aires, and was madecardinal in 2001.

Early life

Jorge Bergoglio was born in Buenos Aires, one of the five children of an Italian railway worker and his wife.[3] He received a master's degree in chemistry at the University of Buenos Aires, then studied at the seminary in Villa Devoto. He entered the Society of Jesus on 11 March 1958. Bergoglio obtained a licentiate in philosophy from the Colegio Máximo San José in San Miguel, and then taught literature and psychology at the Colegio de la Inmaculada in Santa Fe, and the Colegio del Salvador in Buenos Aires.

Pre-papal career

He was ordained to the priesthood on 13 December 1969, by Archbishop Ramón José Castellano. He attended the Philosophical and Theological Faculty of San Miguel, a seminary in San Miguel. Bergoglio attained the position of novice master there and became professor of theology.
Impressed with his leadership skills, the Society of Jesus promoted Bergoglio and he served as provincial for Argentina from 1973 to 1979. He was transferred in 1980 to become the rector of the seminary in San Miguel where he had studied. He served in that capacity until 1986. He completed his doctoral dissertation in Germany and returned to his homeland to serve as confessor and spiritual director in Córdoba.
Papal styles of
Pope Francis
Emblem of the Papacy SE.svg
Reference styleHis Holiness
Spoken styleYour Holiness
Religious styleHoly Father
Bergoglio succeeded Cardinal Quarracino on 28 February 1998. He was concurrently named ordinary for Eastern Catholics in Argentina, who lacked their own prelate. Pope John Paul II summoned the newly named archbishop to the consistory of 21 February 2001 in Vatican City and elevated Bergoglio with the papal honors of a cardinal. He was named to the Cardinal-Priest of Saint Robert Bellarmino.

Cardinal


Cardinal Jorge Bergoglio greets PresidentCristina Fernández de Kirchner, December, 2007.
As cardinal, Bergoglio was appointed to several administrative positions in the Roman Curia. He served on the Congregation of Clergy, Congregation of Divine Worship and Sacraments, Congregation of Institutes of Consecrated Life and the Congregation of Societies of Apostolic Life. Bergoglio became a member of the Commission for Latin America and the Family Council.
As Cardinal, Bergoglio became known for personal humility, doctrinal conservatism and a commitment to social justice. A simple lifestyle contributed to his reputation for humility. He lived in a small apartment, rather than in the palatial bishop's residence. He gave up his chauffeured limousine in favor of public transportation,[4] and he reportedly cooked his own meals.
On the death of Pope John Paul II, Bergoglio was considered one of the papabilecardinals. He participated as a cardinal elector in the 2005 papal conclave that selected Pope Benedict XVI. It has been reported that Bergoglio was in close contention with Ratzinger during the election, until he made an emotional plea[5] that the cardinals should not vote for him.[6] Earlier, he had participated in the funeral of Pope John Paul II and acted as a regent alongside the College of Cardinals, governing the Holy See and the Roman Catholic Church during the interregnum sede vacanteperiod.
During the 2005 Synod of Bishops, he was elected a member of the Post-Synodal council. Catholic journalist John L. Allen, Jr. reported that Bergoglio was a frontrunner in the 2005 Conclave. An unauthorized diary of uncertain authenticity released in September 2005[7] confirmed that Bergogolio was the runner-up and main challenger of Cardinal Ratzinger at that conclave. The purported diary of the anonymous cardinal claimed Bergoglio received 40 votes in the third ballot, but fell back to 26 at the fourth and decisive ballot.
On 8 November 2005, Bergoglio was elected President of the Argentine Episcopal Conference for a three-year term (2005–2008) by a large majority of the Argentine bishops, which according to reports confirms his local leadership and the international prestige earned by his alleged performance in the conclave. He was reelected on November 11, 2008.

Papacy

This article is part of the series:
Politics and government of
the Holy See
Cardinal Bergoglio was elected Pope on 13 March 2013, the second day of the 2013 Papal conclave, taking the regnal name Francis.[8] Cardinal Bergoglio is the first Jesuit priest chosen to be pope.[9] He is the first Pope to have been born in the Americas and is the first non-European Pope in over 1,200 years; the last non-European Pope, St. Gregory III, was born in Syria and reigned from 731 to 741.

Views

Abortion and euthanasia

Cardinal Bergoglio has invited his clergy and laity to oppose both abortion and euthanasia.[10]

Homosexuality

He has affirmed church teaching on homosexuality, though he teaches the importance of respecting individuals who are gay or lesbian.[citation needed] He strongly opposed legislation introduced in 2010 by the Argentine Government to allow same-sex marriage, calling it a "real and dire anthropological throwback".[11] In a letter to the monasteries of Buenos Aires, he wrote: "Let's not be naive, we're not talking about a simple political battle; it is a destructive pretension against the plan of God. We are not talking about a mere bill, but rather a machination of the Father of Lies that seeks to confuse and deceive the children of God."[12] He has also insisted that adoption by gay and lesbian people is a form of discrimination against children. This position received a rebuke from Argentine presidentCristina Fernández de Kirchner, who said the church's tone was reminiscent of "medieval times and the Inquisition".[13]

Class equality

During a 48-hour public servant strike in Buenos Aires, Argentina, Bergoglio observed the differences between, "poor people who are persecuted for demanding work, and rich people who are applauded for fleeing from justice"[14]

Relations with the Argentine government

On 15 April 2005, a human rights lawyer filed a criminal complaint against Bergoglio, as superior in the Society of Jesus of Argentina, accusing him of involvement in the kidnapping by the Navy in May 1976 (during the military dictatorship) of two Jesuitpriests. The priests, Orlando Yorio and Francisco Jalics, were found alive five months later, drugged and seminude. Bergoglio's spokesman flatly denied the allegations. Under Argentine law such accusations can be made on little evidence, to be investigated by a court.[15]

Let us pray for our new Pope Francis, he has an enormous responsibility ahead of him and will need our prayers for strength and wisdom.

Blessings,
The Catholic Lady©